Native to warmer, sunnier climates tropical plants are lush, colorful, and possess an exotic appeal. Most can safely be grown inside even in the coldest places as long as they receive the necessary care. Before starting to grow tropical plants Houston TX growers should make sure they know what is needed to keep these plants thriving.
If a plant is to reach its optimal growth potential, it is important to ensure that it is potted properly. There must be enough room for the roots to expand, and for thorough drainage. Pots of any material are suitable but they must have holes in the bottom and be the right size for the plant. Before potting the plant, its roots should be clipped if they are too long, and a thin layer of mesh, topped with gravel should be put in the pot. The best soil contains equal parts of vermiculite or perlite, peat, and sand.
The amount of sunlight required varies between 8 and 16 hours each day and depends on the particular species. Most need full sun, and are best placed in a window facing south. Varieties which can fare well with part-sun can usually be put in west or east facing windows. Fluorescent lighting can also help meet this requirement in rooms with not enough light.
Water is very important for the growth and development of a plant, but the amount it needs varies according to its size, type, the temperature and humidity it is growing in, the size of the pot and type of soil. Quite a few species only need to be watered one time each week. Generally, when the soil feels dry, watering is indicated. One must be sure to evenly saturate the soil when adding water.
Cold temperatures can be lethal to tropical plants, so it's imperative to make sure they are kept indoors where they should be comfortable at the regular room temperatures which range from 60 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. The should not be placed near the drying heat of hot air vents, nor near any door or window that lets in a cold draft.
Fertilizers must be used with caution, as too much or the wrong type can kill a tropical plant. A suitable fertilizer can help boost the plant's growth and increase its foliage. A blend of nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus, with added zinc, manganese, iron, copper, and magnesium is recommended, and it's essential to carefully follow the instructions for preparation and use indicated on the package.
Pruning is not always needed by most tropical species, but sometimes it has to be done if they are showing signs of illness. The most common issue with some tropicals is dying stems and falling leaves, which can indicate that the foliage is simply too large for the root system. Once this is thinned out, the roots can adequately nourish the foliage.
People who raise tropical fruit trees may just be lucky enough to grow some fruits. If this is to happen, one must make sure the tree has all it needs for the optimal health needed to produced fruit, this normally includes a large pot, sufficient sun exposure, and for some species, another tree for cross-pollination.
If a plant is to reach its optimal growth potential, it is important to ensure that it is potted properly. There must be enough room for the roots to expand, and for thorough drainage. Pots of any material are suitable but they must have holes in the bottom and be the right size for the plant. Before potting the plant, its roots should be clipped if they are too long, and a thin layer of mesh, topped with gravel should be put in the pot. The best soil contains equal parts of vermiculite or perlite, peat, and sand.
The amount of sunlight required varies between 8 and 16 hours each day and depends on the particular species. Most need full sun, and are best placed in a window facing south. Varieties which can fare well with part-sun can usually be put in west or east facing windows. Fluorescent lighting can also help meet this requirement in rooms with not enough light.
Water is very important for the growth and development of a plant, but the amount it needs varies according to its size, type, the temperature and humidity it is growing in, the size of the pot and type of soil. Quite a few species only need to be watered one time each week. Generally, when the soil feels dry, watering is indicated. One must be sure to evenly saturate the soil when adding water.
Cold temperatures can be lethal to tropical plants, so it's imperative to make sure they are kept indoors where they should be comfortable at the regular room temperatures which range from 60 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. The should not be placed near the drying heat of hot air vents, nor near any door or window that lets in a cold draft.
Fertilizers must be used with caution, as too much or the wrong type can kill a tropical plant. A suitable fertilizer can help boost the plant's growth and increase its foliage. A blend of nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus, with added zinc, manganese, iron, copper, and magnesium is recommended, and it's essential to carefully follow the instructions for preparation and use indicated on the package.
Pruning is not always needed by most tropical species, but sometimes it has to be done if they are showing signs of illness. The most common issue with some tropicals is dying stems and falling leaves, which can indicate that the foliage is simply too large for the root system. Once this is thinned out, the roots can adequately nourish the foliage.
People who raise tropical fruit trees may just be lucky enough to grow some fruits. If this is to happen, one must make sure the tree has all it needs for the optimal health needed to produced fruit, this normally includes a large pot, sufficient sun exposure, and for some species, another tree for cross-pollination.
About the Author:
When it comes to tropical plants Houston can depend on Euflora Interscaping. We provide professional interior landscaping services to Houston commercial and residential clients, and you can find us online at http://www.euflorainterscaping.com for more details.
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